{"id":246,"date":"2013-12-02T15:13:06","date_gmt":"2013-12-02T14:13:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.okusnivrt.com\/novice\/?p=246"},"modified":"2018-06-13T18:34:33","modified_gmt":"2018-06-13T16:34:33","slug":"nakodrani-listi-breskova-kodravost","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.okusnivrt.com\/novice\/nakodrani-listi-breskova-kodravost\/","title":{"rendered":"Breskova kodravost – prepoznamo jo po nakodranih listih"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"BreskovaVerjetno najbolj raz\u0161irjena bolezen breskev je breskova kodravost. Povzro\u010da jo gliva\u00a0Taphrina deformans<\/em>, ki za razliko od cvetne monilije<\/a> oku\u017euje liste rastlin in povzro\u010da zna\u010dilne deformacije.<\/p>\n

Mo\u010dno oku\u017eeni listi odpadejo, drevo pa nato ponovno ozeleni. Zaradi kodravosti se listje razvije dvakrat, kar drevo zelo iz\u010drpa. Posledice so odsotnost cvetnih popkov za prihodnje leto in nedozorel les, kar pogosto vodi v odmiranje vej zaradi zmrzali.<\/p>\n

Breskova kodravost napada liste<\/h2>\n

Breskovo kodravost prepoznate po tem, da se listi\u010di breskev ne oblikujejo normalno, temve\u010d se kodrajo in namehurijo, mesnato odebelijo, postanejo krhki in lomljivi. Odvisno od sorte se lahko obarvajo bledo rumeno do rde\u010de. Na spodnji strani oku\u017eenih listov lahko opazimo belo \u017eametasto prevleko, ki jo sestavljajo aski<\/abbr> s trosi. \u017de nekaj tednov po brstenju listi postopoma porjavijo, se posu\u0161ijo in odpadejo. Mo\u010dno napadeno drevo odvr\u017ee vse liste in plodi\u010de. Iz spe\u010dih o\u010desc pa \u017ee junija lahko po\u017eenejo novi listi\u010di. Do konca poletja tako drevo skoraj normalno ozeleni.<\/p>\n

Kako jo prepre\u010dimo<\/h2>\n

Breskova kodravost je precej trdovratna bolezen, ki se je bomo zanesljivo znebili le z rednim \u0161kropljenjem. \u00a0S \u0161kropljenjm za\u010dnemo \u017ee\u00a0jeseni, ko odpade ve\u010dino listov. Drevo v celoti (kro\u0161njo in deblo) temeljito po\u0161kropimo z bakrovimi pripravki, nato pa \u0161kropljenje ponovimo \u0161e proti koncu zime. Takrat je najbolje, \u010de opravimo dve zaporedni \u0161kropljenji v presledku 14 dni.\u00a0Po\u0161kropiti jih moramo vsaj 1-3 tedne preden za\u010dnejo brsti spomladi odganjati.\u00a0\u010ce je v \u010dasu brstenja vreme de\u017eevno, je priporo\u010dljivo \u0161kropiti \u0161e tretji\u010d v fazi tik pred cvetenjem, vendar lahko takrat uporabljate samo \u0161e organske fungicide.<\/p>\n

Pomembno pa je, da tudi med sezono redno odstranjujemo vso obolelo listje.\u00a0Obolele liste \u010dim prej poberite in jih uni\u010dite, s \u010dimer boste prepre\u010dili \u0161irjenje spor). \u010ce je napad mo\u010dan, odstranimo tudi vse plodove. S tem boste sicer izgubili pridelek, boste pa poskrbeli, da se drevo ne bo preve\u010d iz\u010drpalo in posledi\u010dno morda propadlo.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Verjetno najbolj raz\u0161irjena bolezen breskev je breskova kodravost. Povzro\u010da jo gliva\u00a0Taphrina deformans, ki za razliko od cvetne monilije oku\u017euje liste rastlin in povzro\u010da zna\u010dilne deformacije. Mo\u010dno oku\u017eeni listi odpadejo, drevo pa nato ponovno ozeleni. Zaradi kodravosti se listje razvije dvakrat, kar drevo zelo iz\u010drpa. Posledice so odsotnost cvetnih popkov za prihodnje leto in nedozorel les, … Preberi ve\u010d Breskova kodravost – prepoznamo jo po nakodranih listih<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":247,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[36,5],"tags":[113,38,48],"class_list":["post-246","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bolezni","category-sadno-drevje","tag-breskev","tag-glive","tag-glivne-bolezni"],"yoast_head":"\nBreskova kodravost - prepoznamo jo po nakodranih listih - Okusni vrt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Breskova kodravost je najpogostej\u0161a bolezen breskev. Hitro jo prepoznamo po deformiranih listih, ki se obarvajo rde\u010de. 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