{"id":477,"date":"2015-03-23T15:24:40","date_gmt":"2015-03-23T14:24:40","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.okusnivrt.com\/novice\/?p=477"},"modified":"2015-03-23T15:25:26","modified_gmt":"2015-03-23T14:25:26","slug":"rastline-odporne-na-polze","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.okusnivrt.com\/novice\/rastline-odporne-na-polze\/","title":{"rendered":"Rastline odporne na pol\u017ee"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"pol\u017ei\"Podobno kot vsi vrtnarji imajo tudi pol\u017ei radi rastline, vendar iz nekoliko druga\u010dnega vzroka. Da zadostijo svoji potrebi po vodi, morajo pojesti veliko rastlin, ki so 95% sestavljene iz vode. Na podlagi tega lahko izvedemo tudi preprosto pravilo \u2013 bolj so\u010dne kot so rastline, raj\u0161i jih bodo pol\u017ei objedali. Seveda obstajajo tudi \u0161tevilni drugi dejavniki, ki vplivajo na priljubljenost posamezne rastline pri pol\u017eih. Prekomerno gnojenje z du\u0161ikom<\/a> in premo\u010dno zalivanje<\/a> rastlin spodbudi tvorbo ne\u017enih poganjkov, ki vsebujejo veliko vode in bodo tako \u0161e posebej ob\u010dutljivi na objedanje. Precej bolj odporni so poganjki rastlin, ki zrastejo ob dodajanju kalija. V tem primeru bodo rastline sicer rasle po\u010dasneje, vendar bodo bolj odporne na \u0161tevilne povzro\u010ditelje bolezni in \u0161kodljivce.<\/p>\n

Naravna obramba<\/h2>\n

Pri rastlinah lahko najdemo razli\u010dne prilagoditve, ki hkrati s seboj prinesejo tudi zmanj\u0161ano zanimanje pol\u017eov. Listi, ki so posejani z dla\u010dicami, so precej trdovratna ovira za gibanje pol\u017ea, zaradi \u010desar jih bodo slednji precej redkeje objedali kot gladke liste. Podobno bodo tudi ustnjati in mo\u010dno vosnati listi precej odporni na napade pol\u017eev. Nasprotno pa bodice niso nobena ovira za pol\u017ee, saj bodo enostavno pojedli dele med bodicami.
\nRastline z zelo aromati\u010dnimi listi kot so npr. za\u010dimbe so precej odporne na pol\u017ee, saj vsebujejo veliko eteri\u010dnih olj. Poleg teh lahko v listih nekaterih okrasnic najdemo tudi strupene snovi, ki so podobno kot za nas \u0161kodljive tudi za pol\u017ee (npr. naprstec). Za pol\u017ee pa so neu\u017eitni tudi listi mle\u010dkov, ki vsebujejo kot \u017ee njihovo ime pove – mle\u010dek.
\nNa koncu naj omenim, da je pomemben dejavnik tudi starost rastline. Mlade rastline in mladi poganjki so precej bolj zanimivi za pol\u017ee kot starej\u0161e in bolj utrjene rastline oz. poganjki.<\/p>\n

Zelenjava odporna na pol\u017ee<\/h2>\n

V kolikor imate pogosto probleme s pol\u017ei, ampak bi si vseeno \u017eeleli na vrtu urediti tudi zelenjavni koti\u010dek, se lahko odlo\u010dite za razli\u010dne vrste zelenjave, ki je dovolj odporna, da boste na koncu sezone zadovoljni s pridelkom.
\nNamesto solate, ki je pri pol\u017eih zelo priljubljena, se odlo\u010dite za listno zelenjavo z bolj \u010dvrstimi listi kot je npr. blitva. Nekateri pol\u017ei se bodo pod zemljo lotili tudi krompirja. Za zmanj\u0161ano objedanje posadite sorte kot so ‘Desiree’, ‘Cara’ ali ‘Sante’, ki so nekoliko odpornej\u0161e.
\nZelo dobro se obnesejo tudi stro\u010dnice, pri katerih so plodovi za\u0161\u010diteni s \u010dvrstim ovojem. Suh zunanji ovoj \u0161\u010diti tudi \u010debulo<\/a>, \u010desen in por. Pri tem pa visoka koncentracija sulfitov pri teh predstavnikih pre\u017eene tudi vztrajnej\u0161e predstavnike. Sulfite vsebujejo tudi kri\u017enice, ki so tako nekoliko manj izpostavljene objedanju.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Podobno kot vsi vrtnarji imajo tudi pol\u017ei radi rastline, vendar iz nekoliko druga\u010dnega vzroka. Da zadostijo svoji potrebi po vodi, morajo pojesti veliko rastlin, ki so 95% sestavljene iz vode. Na podlagi tega lahko izvedemo tudi preprosto pravilo \u2013 bolj so\u010dne kot so rastline, raj\u0161i jih bodo pol\u017ei objedali. Seveda obstajajo tudi \u0161tevilni drugi dejavniki, … Preberi ve\u010d Rastline odporne na pol\u017ee<\/span> →<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":478,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"om_disable_all_campaigns":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,33],"tags":[74,73,75,28],"class_list":["post-477","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-rastline","category-skodljivci","tag-krompir","tag-polzi","tag-solata","tag-zacimbnice-2"],"yoast_head":"\nRastline odporne na pol\u017ee - Okusni vrt<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Poleg vrtnarjev imajo rastline radi tudi nenasitni pol\u017ei. 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